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Gran Tierra Energy Inc.: Q1 FY2026 earnings call

What management said about Q1 FY2026, from the documents filed with the SEC on 8 May 2026: press release. Guidance figures: 2 raised, 1 new. The quarter’s numbers.

Key takeaways

  • Production fell slightly on quarter: Total average WI production was 45,497 boepd, 2% lower than the fourth quarter 2025 and 2% lower than the first quarter 2025, attributed to Colombia waterflood timing and the Simonette sale. Source
  • Non-cash items drove net loss: Non-cash items drove the loss: an unrealized hedging loss of $77 million, $20 million of stock-based compensation, and $11 million of debt issuance cost amortization from the bond exchange. Source
  • Adjusted EBITDA rose on quarter: Adjusted EBITDA was $74 million, up from $52 million in the prior quarter and down from $85 million in the first quarter of 2025. Source
  • South American discounts widened: Average quality and transportation discounts in South America rose to $14.85 per bbl, from $11.58 a year earlier and $12.30 in the prior quarter, on field differentials and Putumayo trucking. Source
  • Capital spending below earlier periods: Capital expenditures were $45 million, below $53 million in the prior quarter and $95 million in the first quarter 2025. Source
  • Cash and debt at quarter end: At March 31, 2026, cash was $125 million, gross debt $606 million, and net debt $481 million. Source
  • Azerbaijan production sharing agreement: The SOCAR agreement gives Gran Tierra 65% working interest and operatorship over about 0.4 million gross acres, more than twice its Ecuador acreage. Source

“Our performance for the Quarter reflects a strong start to 2026, with production meeting expectations and capital spending below plan, demonstrating disciplined execution across the business.”

Gary Guidry, President and Chief Executive Officer

Guidance

AreaPeriodFigureAgainst last quarter
Production Source202640,000 - 45,000 boepd
Operating netback Source2026$445 - 495 million
EBITDA Source2026$345 - 395 million
Cash flow (net cash provided by operating activities) Source2026$235 - 275 million
Capital expenditures Source2026$130 - 170 million
Free cash flow Source2026$95 - 115 millionRaised
Hedging losses Source2026$70 - $72 millionNew
Commodity price assumptions Source2026Brent $83.80/bbl; WTI $78.48/bbl; AECO C$2.32 per thousand cubic feetRaised
Lifting cost Source2026$14.00 - 15.00 per boe
Transportation cost Source2026$1.00 - 1.50 per boe
General and administration cost Source2026$2.50 - 3.00 per boe
Interest cost Source2026$5.00 - 6.00 per boe
Current tax Source2026$0.75 - 1.25 per boe
Colombia production Source202620,000 - 23,000 boepd
Canada production Source202613,000 - 14,000 boepd
Ecuador production Source20267,000 - 8,000 boepd
Ecuador oil lifting in May SourceMay 2026approximately 420,000 bbls; net revenue approximately $44 million
Leverage target Sourcelong-term1.0 times

What changed from last quarter

  • Guidance raised: Revised 2026 guidance, citing higher commodity prices and stronger free cash flow; earlier figures are not given. Source
  • New guidance: Hedging losses of $70 - $72 million forecast for 2026, reflecting hedges added after the original guidance. Source
  • New: Strategic partnership with Ecopetrol for a 49% working interest in the Tisquirama Block, subject to approvals. Source
  • Ended: Simonette Montney working interest sold for $49 million; Simonette production removed from March 10, 2026. Source
  • Ended: Audit Committee concluded its independent investigation, which is now complete. Source

Results and growth drivers

  • Production fell slightly on quarter: Total average WI production was 45,497 boepd, 2% lower than the fourth quarter 2025 and 2% lower than the first quarter 2025, attributed to Colombia waterflood timing and the Simonette sale. Source
  • Net loss narrowed from prior quarter: Net loss was $119 million, or $3.38 per diluted share, against $141 million in the prior quarter and $19 million in the first quarter 2025. Source
  • Non-cash items drove net loss: Non-cash items drove the loss: an unrealized hedging loss of $77 million, $20 million of stock-based compensation, and $11 million of debt issuance cost amortization from the bond exchange. Source
  • Adjusted EBITDA rose on quarter: Adjusted EBITDA was $74 million, up from $52 million in the prior quarter and down from $85 million in the first quarter of 2025. Source
  • Operating cash flow rose on quarter: Net cash provided by operating activities was $173 million, or $4.89 per share, up 10% from the prior quarter and up 136% from the first quarter 2025; funds flow from operations was $43 million. Source
  • Free cash flow slightly negative: Free cash flow was negative $2.5 million, compared with negative $26.2 million in the prior quarter and negative $39.4 million in the first quarter 2025. Source

Segments and regions

  • Colombia output lower year on year: Colombia WI production was 21,319 boe/d, down from 25,652 in the first quarter 2025 and 23,259 in the prior quarter; operating netback was $32.66 per boe. Source
  • Ecuador output rose with new blocks: Ecuador WI production was 8,759 boe/d, up from 4,034 a year earlier and 6,898 in the prior quarter, with Perico Block and Conejo well contributions. Source
  • Chanangue water injection response: Water injection at Chanangue J4 began in early February 2026 at 511 bbl/day; Chanangue J2 production rose within two weeks. Source
  • Canada output lower after Simonette sale: Canada WI production was 15,419 boe/d, down from 16,961 a year earlier, with crude oil at 3,674 bbl/d and natural gas at 43,398 mcf/d. Source

“With the completed disposition of our Simonette assets and the successful bond exchange, we are in a stronger financial position, well-equipped to support ongoing operations and the continued deleveraging of the balance sheet.”

Gary Guidry, President and Chief Executive Officer

Pricing, differentials and sales

  • Oil sales rose year on year: Oil sales were $172 million, up 2% from the first quarter 2025 on 3% higher volumes and 5% higher Brent, offset by higher differentials; sales rose 32% from the prior quarter. Source
  • Ecuador pricing lag cut revenue: Prior-month Brent pricing in Ecuador lowered revenue by about $16 million against the quarter's average Brent; two Ecuador liftings were sold in the quarter. Source
  • South American discounts widened: Average quality and transportation discounts in South America rose to $14.85 per bbl, from $11.58 a year earlier and $12.30 in the prior quarter, on field differentials and Putumayo trucking. Source
  • Early second-quarter differentials: Differentials for April 1 to April 30, 2026: Castilla about $6.60 per bbl, Vasconia $0.40 per bbl, and Oriente a $0.70 per bbl premium. Source

Costs and unit margins

  • Operating expenses rose on quarter: Total operating expenses were $66 million, up 16% from the prior quarter, as costs previously capitalized to inventory were recognized when those barrels sold; operating expense was $15.31 per boe. Source
  • Workover savings offset lifting costs: Per boe operating expenses fell 3% from the first quarter 2025 as workover activity fell $1.14 per boe, partly offset by $0.21 per boe higher lifting costs from inventory fluctuations. Source
  • Transportation expense rose with volumes: Transportation expenses were $5.3 million, up 44% on the prior quarter, on 944,000 bbls transported in Ecuador against 398,000 bbls in the prior quarter. Source
  • G&A per boe fell on headcount: Cash G&A before stock-based compensation was $3.51 per boe, down from $4.26 in the prior quarter, on headcount optimization and higher volumes; severance expense was $2.5 million. Source
  • Cash netback rose to $9.91: Cash netback was $9.91 per boe, up from $6.81 in the prior quarter on a higher realized price, and down from $13.05 in the first quarter 2025. Source

“Looking forward, we remain focused on financial strength, generating free cash flow and reducing debt as we continue to deliver long-term value to shareholders.”

Gary Guidry, President and Chief Executive Officer

Capital spending and drilling

  • Capital spending below earlier periods: Capital expenditures were $45 million, below $53 million in the prior quarter and $95 million in the first quarter 2025. Source
  • Colombia development wells drilled: Three development wells were spud in Colombia during the quarter: two deemed producing and one in progress. Source
  • Cohembi drilling below budget: Raju-2 and Cohembi-29 were drilled for $7.5 million combined, about 18% below budget; the first of three planned Cohembi Pad 6 wells was completed. Source
  • Canada wells on disposed block: Three Canadian development wells were spud in the Simonette Montney area, which was disposed of during the quarter. Source

Balance sheet and liquidity

  • Cash and debt at quarter end: At March 31, 2026, cash was $125 million, gross debt $606 million, and net debt $481 million. Source
  • Debt reduced by $133 million: Management stated that the quarter paid down $133 million of debt and extended bond maturities to 2031. Source
  • Bond exchange with high participation: The exchange issued $504 million of 9.75% notes due 2031 for $629 million of 9.5% notes due 2029, with $125 million cash paid and about 88% participation. Source
  • Bond buyback at a discount: The company bought back $9.2 million face value of its 9.75% notes due 2031, at a 12% discount to face value. Source
  • Undrawn facilities available: About $54 million was undrawn in credit and lending facilities, in addition to $125 million of cash on hand. Source

Strategy and new agreements

  • Azerbaijan production sharing agreement: The SOCAR agreement gives Gran Tierra 65% working interest and operatorship over about 0.4 million gross acres, more than twice its Ecuador acreage. Source
  • Azerbaijan exploration program terms: The agreement has a five-year exploration and appraisal period, with a 25-year development period; the initial phase covers a gravity study, 250 km² of 3D seismic and two wells. Source
  • Tisquirama partnership with Ecopetrol: Expected 49% working interest in the Tisquirama Block in Colombia, to be run with Acordionero as a single operating hub, subject to approvals. Source
  • Simonette Montney interest sold: The working interest in the Simonette Montney block was sold for $49 million, and Simonette production was removed from March 10, 2026. Source

Audit Committee investigation

  • Investigation first disclosed in March: The Audit Committee's independent investigation into an anonymous complaint was first disclosed in a Form 8-K filed March 17, 2026. Source
  • Independent counsel engaged: The Audit Committee engaged external legal counsel and independent legal counsel, who conducted investigatory procedures under the committee's direction. Source
  • Investigation concluded with process changes: The Audit Committee concluded the investigation is complete, subject to process improvements that the company states have been satisfactorily implemented. Source

Coming up, as management said on 8 May 2026

  • Cohembi Pad 6 wells to follow: Three wells are planned from Cohembi Pad 6; the first is complete and infill drilling has started. Source
  • Azerbaijan gravity study this year: An airborne gravity study is planned for 2026, with seismic acquisition and drilling planned for 2027, funded from forecasted net cash provided by operating activities. Source
  • Tisquirama approvals still pending: The 49% working interest in the Tisquirama Block remains subject to regulatory approvals and other conditions precedent. Source

Figures management reported

FigureReported
Production volumes (WI, before royalties) Source45,497 boe/d
Average realized price before royalties Source$47.48 per boe
Operating expenses (unit cost) Source$15.31 per boe
Capital expenditures Source$45.4 million

Risks management discussed

  • Operational: Field-level differentials widened and Putumayo trucking costs rose, which the company cited for higher South American discounts. Source
  • Financial: Net debt to trailing twelve-month Adjusted EBITDA was 1.7 times, against a long-term target of 1.0 times. Source
  • Regulatory: The Tisquirama interest depends on regulatory approvals and other conditions precedent that have not yet been met. Source
  • External: Prior-month Brent pricing on Ecuador liftings lowered revenue by about $16 million against the quarter's average Brent price. Source

Earlier plans management reported on

  • Met: Management said production met expectations for the quarter. Source
  • Not stated: Management said capital spending was below plan; no timing status is given. Source
  • Ahead: Management said Chanangue J2 production exceeded company expectations after water injection began. Source
  • Ahead: The uplift came within two weeks, against an initial forecast that assumed a three-month lag. Source
  • Ahead: Two Cohembi wells were drilled about 18% below budget. Source

Other quarters

Summarised with AI from the documents the company filed with the SEC. Every point is checked against the filing before it is shown: management’s own words word for word, figures against the line or table row they come from. A point that fails the check is left out. Source opens the filing at that line.