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Green Plains (GPRE) Q3 FY2024 earnings: revenue $659 million, down 26.2% on the year

Green Plains Inc. (GPRE) reported revenue of $659 million for Q3 FY2024, the quarter ended 30 September 2024, down 26.2% on the same quarter a year earlier. Net income was $48 million, up 116.0% on the year, and diluted earnings per share $0.69. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-Q it filed with the SEC on 31 October 2024.

Revenue$659 milliondown 26.2%
Net income$48 millionup 116.0%
Diluted EPS$0.69
QuarterQ3 FY2024ended 30 September 2024

The quarter, against the one before and a year earlier

LineQ3 FY2024Q2 FY2024Q3 FY2023Change on the year
Revenue659619893-26.2%
Cost of revenue581581818-29.0%
Gross profit78.137.874.8+4.5%
Gross margin11.9%6.1%8.4%
Selling, general and administrative26.734.035.3-24.4%
Operating income56.1-17.721.2+164.7%
Operating margin8.5%-2.9%2.4%
Interest expense10.17.59.6+5.6%
Pre-tax income48.2-23.418.4+162.2%
Income tax-0.8-0.3-7.8n/a
Effective tax rate-1.7%n/a-42.3%
Net income48.2-24.422.3+116.0%
Net margin7.3%-3.9%2.5%
Diluted EPS$0.69-$0.38$0.35+97.1%
$ million except per share.
Read moreFree cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are. A quarter marked † is shown as the company last restated it in a later filing, so it compares with the quarters around it on one basis; rest on a figure for the one first filed. EPS is as filed.

Cash flow and capital returned

LineQ3 FY2024Q2 FY2024Q3 FY2023Change on the year
Operating cash flow62.7-15.1113-44.5%
Capital expenditure28.317.729.0-2.2%
Free cash flow34.4-32.884.1-59.1%
Free cash flow margin5.2%-5.3%9.4%
Cash from investing20.9-25.3-11.5n/a
Cash from financing-56.7-11.9-95.2n/a
Depreciation and amortisation26.121.623.9+9.1%
Share-based compensation3.63.52.7+33.3%
Dividends paid0.00.05.7n/a
Diluted shares, weighted72m64m67m+6.3%
Shares outstanding at period end65m65m60m+8.6%

Cash flow lines for the quarter; where the company files them year to date, the quarter is the difference between two filings.

Balance sheet at quarter end

LineQ3 FY2024Q2 FY2024Q3 FY2023Change on the year
Shareholders' equity926867828+11.8%
Non-controlling interest13.413.5146-90.8%
Debt556610654-14.9%
Operating lease liabilities49.252.159.3-17.0%
Other liabilities216220264-18.2%
Total liabilities and equity1,7601,7641,951-9.8%
Fixed assets1,0251,0191,011+1.4%
Cash and equivalents227196327-30.4%
Receivables74.799.1143-47.7%
Other assets432450470-8.1%
Total assets1,7601,7641,951-9.8%

Questions

What was Green Plains' revenue in Q3 FY2024?

Green Plains (GPRE) reported revenue of $659 million for Q3 FY2024, the quarter ended 30 September 2024, down 26.2% on the same quarter a year earlier.

How much did Green Plains earn in Q3 FY2024?

Net income for Q3 FY2024 was $48 million, up 116.0% on the year, and diluted earnings per share $0.69.

When did Green Plains report Q3 FY2024 results?

Green Plains filed its 10-Q for the quarter ended 30 September 2024 with the SEC on 31 October 2024.

Quarterly results, the last 20 quarters

Q3 FY2021Q4 FY2021 *Q1 FY2022Q2 FY2022Q3 FY2022Q4 FY2022 *Q1 FY2023 †Q2 FY2023 †Q3 FY2023 †Q4 FY2023 *Q1 FY2024Q2 FY2024Q3 FY2024Q4 FY2024 *Q1 FY2025Q2 FY2025Q3 FY2025Q4 FY2025 *Q1 FY2026Q2 FY2026
Revenue7478027811,012955914833858893712597619659584602553508429446446
Cost of revenue730746773921957874832842818632589581581578598511456389358333
Gross profit16.656.08.991.1-1.939.70.715.574.879.98.437.878.16.23.041.652.240.287.9113
Gross margin2%7%1%9%-0%4%0%2%8%11%1%6%12%1%1%8%10%9%20%25%
SG&A26.018.230.930.129.128.931.833.335.332.831.834.026.725.642.927.629.322.919.521.7
Operating income-44.77.8-47.933.8-61.9-23.0-56.5-42.521.216.3-44.9-17.756.1-40.9-62.3-28.433.9-10.544.867.9
Operating margin-6%1%-6%3%-6%-3%-7%-5%2%2%-8%-3%9%-7%-10%-5%7%-2%10%15%
Interest expense9.56.98.87.89.66.59.79.79.68.77.87.510.17.78.913.947.86.111.58.1
Pre-tax income-54.60.7-56.255.0-69.9-27.6-62.9-49.618.411.8-49.7-23.448.2-46.4-71.7-41.7-15.5-15.036.461.7
Tax raten/a677%n/a5%n/an/an/an/a-42%-2%n/an/a-2%n/an/an/an/an/a8%-9%
Net income-59.6-9.6-61.546.4-73.5-38.6-70.3-52.622.37.2-51.4-24.448.2-54.9-72.9-72.211.911.932.967.1
Net margin-8%-1%-8%5%-8%-4%-8%-6%2%1%-9%-4%7%-9%-12%-13%2%3%7%15%
Diluted EPS-$1.18-$0.26-$1.16$0.73-$1.27-$0.66-$1.20-$0.89$0.35$0.12-$0.81-$0.38$0.69-$0.86-$1.14-$1.09$0.17$0.17$0.42$0.83
Operating cash flow2.332.1-16355.972.2104-117-51.5113112-50.6-15.162.7-27.0-55.058.839.867.3-39.586.3
Capital expenditure63.863.562.066.354.929.132.616.329.030.221.817.728.327.316.711.14.05.36.410.7
Free cash flow-61.4-31.4-225-10.417.275.0-150-67.884.181.5-72.4-32.834.4-54.2-71.847.735.862.0-45.975.6
Dividends paid1.45.15.16.15.26.15.36.55.75.30.00.00.05.2n/an/an/an/an/an/a
Shares outstanding54m54m54m54m59m59m60m60m60m60m65m65m65m65m65m66m72m70m70m70m
Filing10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q
Each quarter as filed, linked to its filing.
Read more* The fourth quarter is the full year less the first three quarters, because the company files the year and not the quarter on its own. A fourth quarter's EPS, and its diluted share count where shown, are from the company's results press release for that quarter, checked against the company's filed figures or a second data source. A quarter marked † is shown as the company last restated it in a later filing, so it compares with the quarters around it on one basis; rest on a figure for the one first filed. EPS is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and the share count are as they are. Free cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Cash flow lines filed year to date are the difference between two filings. Shares outstanding are at the period end where the balance sheet tags them, otherwise the count on the filing's cover page. A derived fourth-quarter EPS is left blank when a split in the year makes the arithmetic meaningless.

10-Q for the period ended 30 September 2024, filed 31 October 2024: the filing.