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Bandwidth (BAND) Q4 FY2023 earnings: revenue $165 million, up 5.4% on the year

Bandwidth Inc. (BAND) reported revenue of $165 million for Q4 FY2023, the quarter ended 31 December 2023, up 5.4% on the same quarter a year earlier. Net income was -$11 million, and diluted earnings per share $-0.42. The figures are the company's own, from the 10-K it filed with the SEC on 28 February 2024.

Revenue$165 millionup 5.4%
Net income-$11 million
Diluted EPS$-0.42
QuarterQ4 FY2023ended 31 December 2023

The quarter, against the one before and a year earlier

LineQ4 FY2023Q3 FY2023Q4 FY2022Change on the year
Revenue165152157+5.4%
Cost of revenue10392.592.9+11.2%
Gross profit62.059.564.1-3.2%
Gross margin37.5%39.1%40.8%
Research and development28.924.826.3+10.0%
Operating income-10.0-6.1-7.0n/a
Operating margin-6.1%-4.0%-4.5%
Interest expense0.90.91.3-27.7%
Income tax0.2-0.2-1.1n/a
Net income-10.9-5.133.4n/a
Net margin-6.6%-3.4%21.3%
Diluted EPS-$0.42-$0.20n/an/a
$ million except per share.
Read moreFourth quarters are the year less the first three quarters. Free cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Those four are arithmetic on the filed numbers; everything else is as filed. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and share counts are as they are.

Cash flow and capital returned

LineQ4 FY2023Q3 FY2023Q4 FY2022Change on the year
Operating cash flow19.323.010.6+82.4%
Capital expenditure4.01.423.0-82.7%
Free cash flow15.321.6-12.4n/a
Free cash flow margin9.2%14.2%-7.9%
Cash from investing4.0-5.746.9-91.6%
Cash from financing-0.1-0.8-117n/a
Depreciation and amortisation12.011.08.7+37.8%
Share-based compensation14.76.95.6+162.1%
Diluted shares, weighted26m26m31m-16.4%

Cash flow lines for the quarter; where the company files them year to date, the quarter is the difference between two filings.

Balance sheet at quarter end

LineQ4 FY2023Q3 FY2023Q4 FY2022Change on the year
Shareholders' equity297280272+9.3%
Debt419418481-12.9%
Operating lease liabilities2212234.6+4653.2%
Finance lease liabilitiesn/an/a0.2n/a
Other liabilities165149172-4.2%
Total liabilities and equity1,1011,070929+18.5%
Goodwill336322326+2.9%
Intangible assets167165177-5.9%
Investments21.531.771.2-69.8%
Cash and equivalents132107114+16.1%
Receivables78.275.074.5+5.0%
Other assets367369166+120.6%
Total assets1,1011,070929+18.5%

Questions

What was Bandwidth's revenue in Q4 FY2023?

Bandwidth (BAND) reported revenue of $165 million for Q4 FY2023, the quarter ended 31 December 2023, up 5.4% on the same quarter a year earlier.

How much did Bandwidth earn in Q4 FY2023?

Net loss for Q4 FY2023 was $11 million, and the diluted loss per share $0.42.

When did Bandwidth report Q4 FY2023 results?

Bandwidth filed its 10-K for the year that ended with the quarter on 28 February 2024; the fourth quarter is the year less the first three.

Quarterly results, the last 20 quarters

Q4 FY2021 *Q1 FY2022Q2 FY2022Q3 FY2022Q4 FY2022 *Q1 FY2023Q2 FY2023Q3 FY2023Q4 FY2023 *Q1 FY2024Q2 FY2024Q3 FY2024Q4 FY2024 *Q1 FY2025Q2 FY2025Q3 FY2025Q4 FY2025 *Q1 FY2026Q2 FY2026Q3 FY2026
Revenue126131136148157138146152165171174194210174180192208209220234
Cost of revenue72.676.081.184.992.982.286.992.5103106109121133103108118130131141149
Gross profit53.555.455.463.564.155.759.059.562.065.564.873.176.571.571.773.878.177.978.584.8
Gross margin42%42%41%43%41%40%40%39%38%38%37%38%36%41%40%38%38%37%36%36%
R&D15.722.424.325.026.325.724.924.828.928.928.130.231.430.631.733.037.138.537.336.5
Operating income-4.1-6.9-9.1-1.4-7.0-11.8-7.5-6.1-10.0-10.4-6.1-0.9-2.7-4.7-3.7-2.0-3.9-4.6-4.61.8
Operating margin-3%-5%-7%-1%-4%-9%-5%-4%-6%-6%-3%-0%-1%-3%-2%-1%-2%-2%-2%1%
Interest expense7.81.31.31.31.31.00.90.90.90.90.80.60.60.60.60.60.6n/an/an/a
Net income-8.2-6.8-6.2-0.833.43.6-3.9-5.1-10.9-9.24.10.4-1.8-3.7-4.9-1.2-3.04.12.45.2
Net margin-6%-5%-5%-1%21%3%-3%-3%-7%-5%2%0%-1%-2%-3%-1%-1%2%1%2%
Diluted EPS-$0.32-$0.27-$0.25-$0.03n/a-$0.28-$0.15-$0.20-$0.42-$0.35-$0.17$0.01-$0.06-$0.13-$0.16-$0.04-$0.10-$0.08-$0.07$0.13
Operating cash flow17.1-6.77.024.010.6-6.43.123.019.32.524.420.536.5-3.131.722.238.68.828.837.7
Capital expenditure8.15.33.89.623.02.91.01.44.03.33.83.53.47.43.66.25.17.12.62.7
Free cash flow9.0-12.03.314.4-12.4-9.22.121.615.3-0.920.617.033.2-10.528.216.033.51.726.135.0
Buybacksn/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/a0.00.00.0n/a5.015.010.0
Shares outstandingn/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/a29m30m30m31m31m32m32m32m
Filing10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q10-K10-Q10-Q10-Q
Each quarter as filed, linked to its filing.
Read more* The fourth quarter is the full year less the first three quarters, because the company files the year and not the quarter on its own. A fourth quarter's EPS, and its diluted share count where shown, are from the company's results press release for that quarter, checked against the company's filed figures or a second data source. A blank figure marked on a quarter is one the filings do not give on their own: the quarters as filed do not add to the year the company filed, or the year and its quarters stand on different share counts. Each quarter's page says which. Money is in $ million as the company files it, or in $ billion by the switch above the tables; per share figures and the share count are as they are. Free cash flow is operating cash flow less capital expenditure; the effective tax rate is income tax over pre-tax income; margins are the line over revenue. Gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue, and operating income is revenue less the company's own total costs, where the statement does not print those lines. Cash flow lines filed year to date are the difference between two filings. Shares outstanding are at the period end where the balance sheet tags them, otherwise the count on the filing's cover page. A derived fourth-quarter EPS is left blank when a split in the year makes the arithmetic meaningless.

10-K for the period ended 31 December 2023, filed 28 February 2024: the filing.