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Archer-Daniels-Midland Co.: Q2 FY2026 earnings call

What management said about Q2 FY2026, from the documents filed with the SEC on 4 August 2026: press release. Guidance figures: 1 raised, 1 kept. The quarter’s numbers.

Key takeaways

  • Adjusted EPS rose 98% on the year: Adjusted EPS was $1.84 against $0.93 a year earlier. GAAP diluted EPS was $1.87 against $0.45, and net earnings attributable to ADM were $908 million against $219 million. Source
  • Segment operating profit up 75%: Total segment operating profit was $1,450 million against $830 million, and was higher in all three segments. It rose from $764 million in the first quarter. Source
  • AS&O profit up 129% on margins: Management attributed the increase primarily to margin expansion across the segment, most notably in Ag Services and North American crushing, supported by the RVO and elevated global energy prices. Source
  • Crushing profit up $330 million: Crushing rose to $363 million from $33 million, which the company attributed to execution by the team in an improved margin environment. Source
  • Ethanol economics favored domestic blending: Higher domestic blend rates and favorable industry-wide exports followed as ethanol gained an economic advantage over competing blendstocks, which the release credits to the RVO, energy prices and lower corn prices. Source
  • Operating cash flow fell year-to-date: Year-to-date operating cash flow was $1,299 million against $3,956 million, with working capital changes of $(460) million. Cash flow before working capital was $1.8 billion. Source
  • RVO finalization underpins margins: The company attributes the constructive margin environment primarily to the finalized 2026 and 2027 renewable volume obligations, supported by global trade dynamics and elevated energy prices. Source

“ADM delivered robust second-quarter financial and operating results,”

Juan Luciano, Chair of the Board and CEO

Guidance

AreaPeriodFigureAgainst last quarter
Adjusted EPS (full year) Sourcefull year 2026approximately $5.15 to $5.60Raised from $4.15 to $4.70
Capital expenditures Source2026$1.3 billion to $1.5 billionKept

What changed from last quarter

  • Guidance raised: Full-year 2026 adjusted EPS guidance raised to approximately $5.15 to $5.60 from $4.15 to $4.70. Source
  • New: The Barcarena, Brazil, grain export terminal returned to full operations during the quarter, benefiting South American operations. Source

Results and profit growth

  • Adjusted EPS rose 98% on the year: Adjusted EPS was $1.84 against $0.93 a year earlier. GAAP diluted EPS was $1.87 against $0.45, and net earnings attributable to ADM were $908 million against $219 million. Source
  • Segment operating profit up 75%: Total segment operating profit was $1,450 million against $830 million, and was higher in all three segments. It rose from $764 million in the first quarter. Source
  • Year-to-date profit higher: Year-to-date GAAP EPS was $2.49 and adjusted EPS was $2.56, up $0.93. Year-to-date total segment operating profit was $2.2 billion, up 40%. Source
  • Revenue and gross profit rose: Total revenues were $22,681 million against $21,166 million a year earlier. Gross profit was $1,935 million against $1,370 million. Source

Ag Services and Oilseeds

  • AS&O profit up 129% on margins: Management attributed the increase primarily to margin expansion across the segment, most notably in Ag Services and North American crushing, supported by the RVO and elevated global energy prices. Source
  • Crushing profit up $330 million: Crushing rose to $363 million from $33 million, which the company attributed to execution by the team in an improved margin environment. Source
  • Mark-to-market added about $100 million: Net positive mark-to-market and timing impacts of around $100 million were mostly in Crushing, with a modest benefit in Ag Services and a net negative in Refined Products and Other. Source
  • Ag Services profit up 159%: Ag Services rose to $293 million from $113 million, attributed to leveraging ADM's global asset network in a complex operating environment. Source
  • Refined products and Wilmar lower: Refined Products and Other fell 3% to $151 million. Wilmar equity earnings were $60 million, about 22% lower than a year earlier. Source

“Segment operating profit rose significantly year-over-year and sequentially, with broad-based growth across all three segments”

Juan Luciano, Chair of the Board and CEO

Carbohydrate Solutions and ethanol

  • Carbohydrate Solutions profit up 22%: Segment operating profit was $411 million against $337 million, reflecting robust North American ethanol margins. Source
  • Vantage Corn Processors profit up $52M: Vantage Corn Processors operating profit was $85 million against $33 million, as dry-milling ethanol margins strengthened, supported by policy incentives and effective risk management. Source
  • Ethanol economics favored domestic blending: Higher domestic blend rates and favorable industry-wide exports followed as ethanol gained an economic advantage over competing blendstocks, which the release credits to the RVO, energy prices and lower corn prices. Source
  • Starches and Sweeteners up 7%: Profit rose to $326 million on higher corn wet-milling ethanol margins, partly offset by lower liquid sweetener volumes and margins, mostly in North America. Source

Nutrition segment progress

  • Nutrition profit up 51%: Segment operating profit was $172 million against $114 million, with both Human Nutrition and Animal Nutrition higher. Source
  • Flavors and Decatur East lifted Human Nutrition: Human Nutrition rose to $139 million from $92 million. Management cited Flavors growth, seasonal momentum and continued progress at the Decatur East plant. Source
  • Animal Nutrition gains from 2025 actions: Animal Nutrition rose to $33 million from $22 million, due to operational improvements and benefits from portfolio actions taken during 2025. Source

Corporate costs and other business

  • Corporate loss narrowed to $460M: Corporate results were a $460 million loss against $498 million a year earlier, reflecting the non-recurrence of prior-year impairment losses, partly offset by higher performance-based compensation. Source
  • Other Business contribution lower: Other Business's contribution to operating profit fell mainly on lower captive insurance results. Source
  • Unallocated corporate costs higher: Unallocated corporate function costs were $374 million against $294 million in the quarter. Net interest expense was $103 million against $112 million. Source

Cash flow and balance sheet

  • Operating cash flow fell year-to-date: Year-to-date operating cash flow was $1,299 million against $3,956 million, with working capital changes of $(460) million. Cash flow before working capital was $1.8 billion. Source
  • Capital expenditures lower year-to-date: Year-to-date capital expenditures were $466 million against $596 million a year earlier. Source
  • Debt lower than a year earlier: Long-term debt including current maturities was $7,604 million against $8,372 million, and short-term debt was $407 million against $856 million. Source
  • Shareholders' equity increased: Shareholders' equity was $23,580 million at June 30, 2026, against $22,438 million a year earlier. Source
  • Dividends and credit line repayments: Cash dividends were $510 million against $495 million, and net repayments under lines of credit were $389 million against $1,057 million. Source

Returns, EBITDA and share count

  • Adjusted ROIC reached 7.8%: Adjusted return on invested capital was 7.8% for the four quarters ended June 30, 2026, against ROIC of 6.7%. Source
  • Four-quarter adjusted EBITDA higher: Four-quarter adjusted EBITDA was $4,203 million against $3,884 million a year earlier. Source
  • Investments in affiliates increased: Investments in affiliates were $5,901 million against $5,175 million, while goodwill and other intangibles were $6,498 million against $7,036 million. Source
  • Diluted share count steady: Weighted average diluted shares were 485 million in the quarter against 484 million a year earlier. Source

Biofuels policy and guidance drivers

  • RVO finalization underpins margins: The company attributes the constructive margin environment primarily to the finalized 2026 and 2027 renewable volume obligations, supported by global trade dynamics and elevated energy prices. Source
  • Raise tied to crushing and ethanol: The raised 2026 guidance reflects expected year-over-year earnings improvement in crushing and ethanol, as ADM continues capitalizing on the margin environment. Source
  • Guidance raised again after first quarter: The first-quarter release lifted the full-year adjusted EPS range to $4.15 to $4.70 from $3.60 to $4.25, and the second quarter raised it again.

Coming up, as management said on 4 August 2026

  • Continued margin capture: Management expects to keep capitalizing on the constructive margin environment through disciplined execution, supporting the crushing and ethanol improvement it projects. Source
  • Back-half expectations cited: Management said its expectations for the back half of 2026 gave it confidence to again raise its 2026 earnings guidance. Source

Figures management reported

FigureReported
Oilseeds processed, Q2 2026 (thousand metric tons) Source9,477 (Q2 2025: 9,051)
Corn processed, Q2 2026 (thousand metric tons) Source4,736 (Q2 2025: 4,614)
Global oilseed volumes, year over year Sourceup approximately 5%
Meal exports Sourcerecord from Brazil and the U.S.

Risks management discussed

  • Financial: Reported results include mark-to-market and timing impacts that move with commodity and currency prices, which the company says may not reflect operating performance. Source
  • Operational: Refined Products and Other results were mixed by region, with supply and demand imbalances in South America affecting local margins. Source
  • External: Management said it continues to monitor external factors across the macroeconomic, geopolitical, policy and trade environments. Source

Earlier plans management reported on

  • Not stated: The first-quarter release projected capital expenditures of $1.3 to $1.5 billion, and the second-quarter release gives the same range without a status.
  • Not stated: The first-quarter release described an ongoing Decatur East plant recovery; the second-quarter release describes continued progress there.
  • Not stated: The first-quarter guidance assumed continued progress on company priorities; the second-quarter release does not state a status for that assumption.

Other quarters

Summarised with AI from the documents the company filed with the SEC. Every point is checked against the filing before it is shown: management’s own words word for word, figures against the line or table row they come from. A point that fails the check is left out. Source opens the filing at that line.